Перевод и анализ слов искусственным интеллектом
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ventilator$89880$ - перевод на Английский
![A Drinker iron lung displayed at the chapel of [[Netley Hospital]], 2018](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Drinker iron lung.JPG?width=200 "A Drinker iron lung displayed at the chapel of [[Netley Hospital]], 2018")
![Both-Nuffield iron lung display at the [[Thackray Medical Museum]], Leeds. Pictures show assembly at the Morris motor works](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Morris Iron Lung Thackray.jpg?width=200 "Both-Nuffield iron lung display at the [[Thackray Medical Museum]], Leeds. Pictures show assembly at the Morris motor works")
![Gütersloh Town Museum]]. In Germany, fewer than a dozen of these breathing machines are available to the public.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Museum-gt-eiserne-lunge.jpg?width=200 "Gütersloh Town Museum]]. In Germany, fewer than a dozen of these breathing machines are available to the public.")
Определение
Википедия
Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) is a type of lung infection that occurs in people who are on mechanical ventilation breathing machines in hospitals. As such, VAP typically affects critically ill persons that are in an intensive care unit (ICU) and have been on a mechanical ventilator for at least 48 hours. VAP is a major source of increased illness and death. Persons with VAP have increased lengths of ICU hospitalization and have up to a 20–30% death rate. The diagnosis of VAP varies among hospitals and providers but usually requires a new infiltrate on chest x-ray plus two or more other factors. These factors include temperatures of >38 °C or <36 °C, a white blood cell count of >12 × 109/ml, purulent secretions from the airways in the lung, and/or reduction in gas exchange.
A different less studied infection found in mechanically ventilated people is ventilator-associated tracheobronchitis (VAT). As with VAP, tracheobronchial infection can colonise the trachea and travel to the bronchi. VAT may be a risk factor for VAP.
